Top 120 Carl von Clausewitz Quotes (2025 Update)
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51. “Whoever does great things with small means has successfully reached the goal.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

52. “Where execution is dominant, as it is in the individual events of a war whether great or small, then intellectual factors are reduced to a minimum.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

53. “Only the element of chance is needed to make war a gamble, and that element is never absent.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

54. “In war more than anywhere else, things do not turn out as we expect.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

55. “Every combat is the bloody and destructive measuring of the strength of forces, physical and moral; whoever at the close has the greatest amount of both left is the conqueror.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

56. “In war, while everything is simple, even the simplest thing is difficult. Difficulties accumulate and produce frictions which no one can comprehend who has not seen war.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

57. “Although our intellect always longs for clarity and certainty, our nature often finds uncertainty fascinating.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

58. “Intelligence alone is not courage, we often see that the most intelligent people are irresolute. Since in the rush of events a man is governed by feelings rather than by thought, the intellect needs to arouse the quality of courage, which then supports and sustains it in action.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

59. “The backbone of surprise is fusing speed with secrecy.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

60. “A prince or general can best demonstrate his genius by managing a campaign exactly to suit his objectives and his resources, doing neither too much nor too little.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

61. “In war the will is directed at an animate object that reacts.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

62. “War therefore is an act of violence to compel our opponent to fulfill our will.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

63. “I shall proceed from the simple to the complex. But in war more than in any other subject we must begin by looking at the nature of the whole; for here more than elsewhere the part and the whole must always be thought of together.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

64. “With uncertainty in one scale, courage and self-confidence should be thrown into the other to correct the balance. The greater they are, the greater the margin that can be left for accidents.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

65. “Great things alone can make a great mind, and petty things will make a petty mind unless a man rejects them as completely alien.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

66. “The very nature of interactions is bound to make it unpredictable.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

67. “Timidity is the root of prudence in the majority of men.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

68. “Politics is the womb in which war develops.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

69. “Boldness will be at a disadvantage only in an encounter with deliberate caution, which may be considered bold in its own right, and is certainly just as powerful and effective; but such cases are rare.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

70. “Knowledge in war is very simple, being concerned with so few subjects, and only with their final results at that. But this does not make its application easy.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

71. “In war, more than anywhere else in the world, things happen differently from what we had expected, and look differently when near from what they did at a distance.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

72. “It should be noted that the seeds of wisdom that are to bear fruit in the intellect are sown less by critical studies and learned monographs than by insights, broad impressions, and flashes of intuition.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

73. “The only situation a commander can know fully is his own: his opponent’s he can know only from unreliable intelligence.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

74. “To be practical, any plan must take account of the enemy’s power to frustrate it.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

75. “The heart of France lies between Brussels and Paris.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

76. “There is nothing more common than to find considerations of supply affecting the strategic lines of a campaign and a war.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

77. “Pursue one great decisive aim with force and determination. The bloody solution of the crisis, the effort for the destruction of the enemy’s forces, is the first-born son of war. Only great and general battles can produce great results. Blood is the price of victory.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

78. “If we read history with an open mind, we cannot fail to conclude that, among all the military virtues, the energetic conduct of war has always contributed most to glory and success.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

79. “The talent of the strategist is to identify the decisive point and to concentrate everything on it, removing forces from secondary fronts and ignoring lesser objectives.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

80. “Close combat, man to man, is plainly to be regarded as the real basis of combat.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

81. “Principles and rules are intended to provide a thinking man with a frame of reference.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

82. “Beauty cannot be defined by abscissas and ordinates; neither are circles and ellipses created by their geometrical formulas.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

83. “War is an act of violence pushed to its utmost limits.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

84. “All war presupposes human weakness and seeks to exploit it.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

85. “Surprise becomes effective when we suddenly face the enemy at one point with far more troops than he expected. This type of numerical superiority is quite distinct from numerical superiority in general: it is the most powerful medium in the art of war.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

86. “In war, where imperfect intelligence, the threat of a catastrophe, and the number of accidents are incomparably greater than any other human endeavor, the amount of missed opportunities, so to speak, is therefore bound to be greater.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

87. “Strength of character does not consist solely in having powerful feelings, but in maintaining one’s balance in spite of them.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

88. “We shall not enter into any of the abstruse definitions of war used by publicists. We shall keep to the element of the thing itself, to a duel. War is nothing but a duel on an extensive scale.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

89. “A certain grasp of military affairs is vital for those in charge of general policy.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

90. “Blind aggressiveness would destroy the attack itself, not the defense.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

91. “War is the domain of physical exertion and suffering.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

92. “What we should admire is the acute fulfillment of the unspoken assumptions, the smooth harmony of the whole activity, which only become evident in the final success.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

93. “The more physical the activity, the less the difficulties will be. The more the activity becomes intellectual and turns into motives which exercise a determining influence on the commander’s will, the more the difficulties will increase.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

94. “Action in war is like movement in a resistant element. Just as the simplest and most natural of movements, walking, cannot easily be performed in water, so in war, it is difficult for normal efforts to achieve even moderate results.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

95. “If the leader is filled with high ambition and if he pursues his aims with audacity and strength of will, he will reach them in spite of all obstacles.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

96. “Men are always more inclined to pitch their estimate of the enemy’s strength too high than too low, such is human nature.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

97. “War is the province of chance. in no other sphere of human activity must such a margin be left for this intruder. it increases the uncertainty of every circumstance and deranges the course of events.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

98. “Der Krieg ist nichts als eine Fortsetzung des politischen Verkehrs mit Einmischung anderer Mittel. War is merely the continuation of policy with the admixture of other means.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

99. “The invention of gunpowder and the constant improvement of firearms are enough in themselves to show that the advance of civilization has done nothing practical to alter or deflect the impulse to destroy the enemy, which is central to the very idea of war.”

— Carl von Clausewitz

100. “War is not an independent phenomenon, but the continuation of politics by different means.”

— Carl von Clausewitz