Top 40 Xunzi Quotes (2025 Update)

1. “The person attempting to travel two roads at once will get nowhere.”

— Xunzi

2. “If there is no dull and determined effort, there will be no brilliant achievement.”

— Xunzi

3. “The nature of man is evil; what is good in him is artificial.”

— Xunzi

4. “When people lack teachers, their tendencies are not corrected; when they do not have ritual and moral principles, then their lawlessness is not controlled.”

— Xunzi

5. “Man’s nature is evil; goodness is the result of conscious activity.”

— Xunzi

6. “Pride and excess bring disaster for man.”

— Xunzi

7. “The noble person uses things; the lesser man is used by things.”

— Xunzi

8. “Not having heard something is not as good as having heard it; having heard it is not as good as having seen it; having seen it is not as good as knowing it; knowing it is not as good as putting it into practice.”

— Xunzi

9. “If the quickness of the mind and the fluency of the tongue are too punctilious and sharp, moderate them in your activity and rest.”

— Xunzi

10. “Music is a fantastic peacekeeper of the world, it is integral to harmony, and it is a required fundamental of human emotion.”

— Xunzi

11. “Human nature is such that people are born with a love of profit If they follow these inclinations, they will struggle and snatch from each other, and inclinations to defer or yield will die.”

— Xunzi

12. “The coming of honor or disgrace must be a reflection of one’s inner power.”

— Xunzi

13. “Thus, that one can find no place to walk through the breadth of the earth is not because the earth is not tranquil but because the danger to every step of the traveler lies generally with words.”

— Xunzi

15. “The drum is surely the lord of music, is it not?”

— Xunzi

16. “Human nature is what Heaven supplies.”

— Xunzi

17. “A person is born with feelings of envy and hate. If he gives way to them, they will lead him to violence and crime, and any sense of loyalty and good faith will be abandoned.”

— Xunzi

18. “The petty man is eager to make boasts, yet desires that others should believe in him. He enthusiastically engages in deception, yet wants others to have affection for him. He conducts himself like an animal, yet wants others to think well of him.”

— Xunzi

19. “Since the nature of people is bad, to become corrected they must be taught by teachers and to be orderly they must acquire ritual and moral principles.”

— Xunzi

20. “Now it is human nature to want to eat to ones fill when hungry, to want to warm up when cold, to want to rest when tired. These all are a part of people’s emotional nature.”

— Xunzi

21. “When you concentrate on agriculture and industry and are frugal in expenditures, Heaven cannot impoverish your state.”

— Xunzi

22. “I once tried standing up on my toes to see far out in the distance, but I found that I could see much farther by climbing to a high place.”

— Xunzi

23. “If the impulse to daring and bravery is too fierce and violent, stay it with guidance and instruction.”

— Xunzi

24. “In antiquity the sage kings recognized that men’s nature is bad and that their tendencies were not being corrected and their lawlessness controlled.”

— Xunzi

25. “Whether the gentleman is capable or not, he is loved all the same; conversely the petty man is loathed all the same.”

— Xunzi

26. “If the gentleman has ability, he is magnanimous, generous, tolerant, and straightforward, through which he opens the way to instruct others.”

— Xunzi

27. “When a man sees something desirable, he must reflect on the fact that with time it could come to involve what is detestable. When he sees something that is beneficial, he should reflect that sooner or later it, too, could come to involve harm.”

— Xunzi

28. “Sacrifices are concerned with the feelings of devotion and longing.”

— Xunzi

29. “The rigid cause themselves to be broken; the pliable cause themselves to be bound.”

— Xunzi

30. “I once tried thinking for an entire day, but I found it less valuable than one moment of study.”

— Xunzi

31. “Quarreling over food and drink, having neither scruples nor shame, not knowing right from wrong, not trying to avoid death or injury, not fearful of greater strength or of greater numbers, greedily aware only of food and drink – such is the bravery of the dog and boar.”

— Xunzi

32. “If you wish to see the thousand years, look at today; if you wish to understand the millionfold, then look at the one or the two.”

— Xunzi

33. “Those whose character is mean and vicious will rouse others to animosity against them.”

— Xunzi

34. “If knowledge and foresight are too penetrating and deep, unify them with ease and sincerity.”

— Xunzi

35. “Men of all social stations live together: they are equal in their desires, yet vary in their methods; they are equal in their passions, yet different in their intelligence; that is their nature-given vitality.”

— Xunzi

36. “Therefore, a person should first be changed by a teacher’s instructions, and guided by principles of ritual. Only then can he observe the rules of courtesy and humility, obey the conventions and rules of society, and achieve order.”

— Xunzi

37. “If the blood humor is too strong and robust, calm it with balance and harmony.”

— Xunzi

38. “There are successful scholars, public-spirited scholars, upright scholars, cautious scholars, and those who are merely petty men.”

— Xunzi

39. “If what the heart approves conforms to proper patterns, then even if one’s desires are many, what harm would they be to good order?”

— Xunzi

40. “Human nature refers to what is in people but which they cannot study or work at achieving.”

— Xunzi

41. “Thus, anybody who follows this nature and gives way its states will be led into quarrels and conflicts, and go against the conventions and rules of society, and will end up a criminal.”

— Xunzi

42. “You look upon the seasons with expectation and await them: wy not seize the seasonal opportunities and exploit them?”

— Xunzi